'Frederick Clegg – A Study in Psychopathy Essay\r'

' passim the whole book Frederick enjoys his l aneliness which occurred ascribable to his abnormal upbringing. Fredericks was guided through spiritedness by his uncle whom he sincerely yours love and who has become his spiritual liveliness leader. Frederick late suffered after his end and didn’t dispense to build such strong relationships that he utilise to affirm before. Frederick has m some(prenominal) mental drawbacks. Since his childhood, he has been let trim back and cast break through several clock time: My father was put to deathed driving. I was 2. … He was drunk, notwithstanding Aunt Annie forever and a day said it was my mother that drove him to drink.\r\nThey never told me what surely happened, scarcely she went off currently after and left me with Aunt Annie, she chalk uply wanted an easy time. [… ] I gull’t simple machinegon now, if she is still alive, I don’t want to look her, I’ve got no interest. [ …] So I was brought up by Aunt Annie and Uncle slam with their daughter Mabel. Truly, these cases of death and abandonment have influenced him radic aloney. cardinal can easily look that he is venerationed to be re-abandoned and this is a primer why he doesn’t want to risk the option that Miranda abandons him when she is ill. That’s why, Frederick chooses to lour the medical treatment.\r\nSurely, he would be criminate and imprisoned if she would tell somebody rough the kidnapping, but due to the particular that he does non express whatever fear of universe imprisoned, it is more alike(p)ly that he is more sc ard of loneliness. Probably the two fears are somehow connected, which is why Frederick refuses to fork up Miranda with medical help. His inadequate air intelligibly demonstrates his insane soulfulnessal traits. In accompaniment, Frederick is holier-than-thou person and snob. While flavour at other population he experiences disgust beca use the track they communicate, organize their daily brio and harmonize him do not coincide with his world view.\r\nFrederick is overly lazy to do anything to change this situation. He keeps distance with his co-workers and ignores ein truththing which is not included in his life. It can be noticed from the first page that Frederick is quite an strange new fel let loose who perceives adjoin environment in negativity. Due to the f pretend the he was brought up in a sm every last(predicate) town experiencing the lack of comfort, cognition, and chances, he became unable to experience true mankind feelings like sympathy, and sacrifice.\r\nIf Frederick Clegg had been a real figure, he would have been diagnosed with the fol firsting psychopathic symptoms: • Sex life impersonal, trivial, and poorly interconnected: Frederick’s sexual relationships with Miranda could have been positive faster and more productively if only if he had not been so handicapped. He treat ed Miranda as an object and his coercive possession having dominating behavior sooner than having equal relationships person with distinct brotherly intentions and needs. • Unresponsiveness in general social relations\r\nEmotional coldness and neutrality in unrelated to his lifestyle events and notions are viridity to people with certain mental disorders due to the fact that they are narrowly oriented on one oneness person/object/notion. • Pathologic egocentricity and foolishness for love From the point of view of psychological science and psychopathy the only one person truly and deeply adored by Frederick is he himself. Having higher priority fixed of his own actions, he thus sincerely moreoverified his salutary to receive grant quality relationships, locatings, and life in general.\r\n• curt judgment and failure to examine by experience Frederick is geniusized by having irrational view and unfitness to analyze and therefore overcompensate his b ehavior. • Inadequately motivated antisocial behavior Some medical researchers and analysts have use the notion of spiritual, psychological, and social suicide in case with Frederick. • Lack of remorse and pathos Absence of regret, sorrow, or embarrassment emerges from his total confidence in the soundness of his actions, cerebrations, and intentions. • un unquestionableness\r\nFailure to establish healthy relationships with psychologically adequate people results in his inability to function as a reliable person. • Absence of nervousness or schizoid manifestations Frederick’s case is different from any other psychological disorder such as psychoneurotics, aggressive sexual behavior, etc. (Mossen 44). Clegg possesses these psychopathic personality traits because he cares little or so others. A compute of medical analysts claim that Frederick Clegg should be considered to be sociopath rather than psychopath.\r\nThe deflexion between these two not ions is reflected in the fact that sociopathy develops from negative sociological factors like low social status, financial non-satisfaction, and illegal environment, succession psychopathy is ingenerate ailment being nurtured by impulsivity, high/low intelligence, and failure to relieve social norms and generally establish behavioural rules. He is so selfish he can’t accept any rejections which can be understood from his attitude towards Miranda. The phrase ‘she was mine’ let offs e precisething he matt-up for Miranda whom he treats just like one of his butterflies that has to be taken care of.\r\n later he captures the girl he is overwhelmed by the mind-blowing feeling for possessing what he has precious such a long time.. Frederick whitethorn be emotionally and sexually set forth as having total lack of sexual attraction. ‘ A statement made by Frederick right after Miranda’s death explains much of himself in terms of his mentally unhealthy q uotation: â€Å"I thought I was acting for the best and at bottom rights”. First of all, Frederick didn’t have better intentions. Although Frederick did not consider Miranda’s disease to be true for the first correspond of days, and even after it appeared to be such he didn’t start looking for help.\r\nThis proves that he was not acting in spite of appearance his rights. Also, the fact of kidnapping itself is far from being human and cannot be justified. This statement demonstrates the living egocentricity and brutality of Frederick. It would likewise be impound to find that he was repeatedly treating Miranda as his guest. It is the evidence of unhealthy Frederick’s character as Miranda is forced to spend time at his place rather than volunteering see him. All of these things, as well as various others contribute to a crispy audience response that makes the theme of the grade become more evident. (Holland 97).\r\nIrony may also be notic ed in the issue of throw in the toweldom relating Frederick and Miranda â€Å"relationships”. In fact, Miranda is unplowed locked, however, it does not wet that she is limited in her mind and soul. Frederick’s mind aim is truly limited, he is close to anyone else’s ideas which can be seen from his inability to lie with and understand Miranda’s attraction to art. One more significant discussion acquittance on in the story was the dis rowing about the book ‘The catcher in the rye. ‘ Frederick fails to understand the meaning as he perceives it as a mess and doesn’t like the instruction the main character talks in it.\r\nIt set a vivid contrast with Miranda and illustrates to what extent she is free regardless of the fact of her imprisonment. She is eager to learn everything new that surrounds her. She is an open-minded chick and her learning to deeply interpret others’ thought and feelings are based on her own intellectio n and analysis. (Nicklette 87). Frederick is a character with little grappleledge of what love and human relationships are. That’s why he does not know what he really wants from relationships with the girl. What he strives for is clarity, excellence and exceptionality:\r\nâ€Å"I always thought of her like that, I mean words like snarled and sporadic, and very refined †not like the other ones, even the pretty ones. ” As indicated above, it is wholesome and ideal love that Frederick strives for. He rejects females who have had active sexual life and is always disgusted by them. His â€Å"perfect match” is â€Å"pure” just as he considers himself. Here he reveals what in psychopathy is called grandiose sense of perfection. (Mossen 1995). He picks a prostitute, and explains his sexual inability by saying that the female was not compatible with his imaginary woman:\r\nâ€Å"I was too nervous, I tried to be as if I knew all about it and of course she see, she was old and she was horrible, horrible. I mean, both in the filthy way she behaved and in looks. She was worn, common” . This statement does not only furnish Frederick’s idea of what real women should be like, but it also opens his low self-confidence. passim the story, the audience can feel Fredericks’s inferiority complex and with the example of what Frederick thinks of Miranda’s surrounding environment:\r\nâ€Å"The only times I didn’t have sharp dreams about her being when I apothegm her with a certain young man, a loud noisy public-school fount who had a sports car” . It is obvious that he is covetous of the â€Å"young man with a sports car”, not only because of Miranda, but also because he does not belong to the amphetamine crust of the society. In his storytelling, Frederick states that he people from the upper coterie disgust him: I remember a night we went out and had supper at a posh restaurant […] Ev erything in the room fronted to look down at us because we weren’t brought up their way.\r\n[…] If you ask me, capital of the United Kingdom’s all arranged for the people who can act like public schoolboys, and you don’t nettle anywhere if you don’t have the manner born and the right la-di-da voice †I mean rich people’s London, the air jacket End, of course. ” There is also some verbiage â€Å"la-di-da” that is oftentimes utilise by Frederick. Oxford English Dictionary Online states that â€Å"la-di-da” stands for â€Å"A derisive term for one who affects reproduction; a ‘swell’”. He also addresses upper crust men as â€Å"public schoolboys”, and typically continues by illustrating them as loud, stupid and egotistical.\r\nIt would be appropriate to note how Frederick at the beginning does not seem to take Miranda as a madam from the upper crust, but later on he changes his mind: †Å"Of course it was very educated, but it wasn’t la-di-da, it wasn’t slimy, she didn’t beg the cigarettes or like hold them, she just asked for them in an easy way and you didn’t have any elucidate feeling” . At the beginning this is the way he describes Miranda and, in this case, her voice. After Miranda’s death, Frederick says: â€Å"I ought to have seen that I could never get what I wanted from soul like Miranda, with all her la-di-da ideas and cagey tricks” .\r\nApparently, Frederick’s feelings for Miranda have changed. He in the end is able to understand the social divergence between Miranda and him, and its importance, but not until just before Miranda dies: â€Å"There was always class between us” . Due to his low social background, Frederick cannot truly see himself as someone climbing upwards on social ladder after he has won some money. His inability to accept of upper crust behavior has very strong roots in his head. When Miranda pushes him to donate money to charity, he refuses, and expresses openly what he thinks about this idea:\r\nâ€Å"I know rich people give sums, but in my opinion they do it to get their names published or to flurry the tax-man” . When Frederick refers to people of the upper crust, he has a very cynical opinion. Both Frederick and Miranda lie totally the same as the spell moves forward, although sometimes Miranda seems to be rather peaceable in development. There can be found rather clear markers in the novel that demonstrates a development, especially in the case of Frederick. At the beginning, he is shown as an innocent, crude young fellow who is evenhandedly socially isolated.\r\n(Russel 129). Frederick has a very wild-eyed view of love and relationships at that time, the type of amatory love we can enounce about in books, for instance, in Romeo and Juliet: â€Å"I can’t say what it was, the very first time I saw her, I knew she was t he only one. […] I used to have daydreams about her, I used to think of stories where I met her, did things she admired, married her and all that. Nothing nasty, that was never until what I’ll explain later” . Frederick has turned from naive young fellow with low social skills to an compulsive, obdurate serial killer.\r\nFowles does not state that Frederick provide become a serial killer, but the way he lets Frederick think about kidnapping another young lady after Miranda’s death gives the contributor the feeling that the story has not tho come to an end. Nonetheless, Frederick is still very naive when it comes to death and life. â€Å"The Great Beyond” as an idiom for death suggests a romantic mind, but his belief in acetylsalicylic acid as the best way kill him is rather unreasonable. Works Cited • Daniels, keister. Literature XX. London: Ranfield Books, 2004. • Fowles, John. The Collector. New York: Pocket Books, 2000. • F ernando, Eric.\r\nLiterature Today. lolly: Chicago Publishing, 1999. • Holland, Mark. Literature Analysis. New York: Penguin, 2003. • Kelly, Bob. John Fowles.\r\nBiography.\r\nNew York: Maison Book, 1995. • Mossen, Steve. The Collector. Analysis. New York: Maison Book, 1995. • Nicklette, Brebis. European Literature. mental Overview. Chicago: Chicago Publishing, 1997. • Powels, Eric. History of man Literature. Oxford: Oxford Press, 1996. • Russel, Brandon. Literature. Synopsis. New York: Maison Book, 1995. • Oxford English Dictionary. â€Å"La-di-da”. 21 Feb. 2007 <http://search. oed. com/cgi-bin/ts. pl>\r\n'